ad-1 (*hed-)

    ad-1 (*hed-)

    English meaning: to, by, at

    Deutsche Übersetzung: “zu, bei, an”

    Material: Phryg. αδ-δακετ “ he does “; Maced. ἄδ-δαι ῥυμοί (Schwyzer Gk. I 69); Lat. ad “ to, with, in “, preverb and preposition m. acc., also gen. atque, ac “ and in addition, and also, and “ (*ad-que; not at + que; also Umbr. ap “ in which place, in what place, where, when, after, since, although “ chronologically, with extended - ī in ape), Umbr. ař- preverb, -ař ̌ postposition m. acc., Osc. adpúd “as far as“, otherwise with s- extension Osc. az “ to, toward “ preposition m. Akk .; O.Ir. ad- preverb (e.g., ad-glüdur “call upon, appeal to “), Welsh add-, Gaul. ad- prefix (e.g., MN Ad-iantū: Welsh addiant “longing”, Admürus: O.Ir. már “large “); Welsh â, with vowel ag “with” (ad + ĝhe, O.Ind. ha, not = Lat. atque “and, as well as, together with”); Gmc. *at preverb and preposition mostly with “dative” = loc., rare m. acc. (Goth. WestGmc. from the time, O.E. also from the place), O.Ice. also with gen.: Goth. at “ to, by “, O.Ice. at “ to, by, against, after “, O.E. æt, O.S. at, O.H.G. az “ to, by, in “. zero grade: ved. t-sárati “ creeps, creeps up “, O.H.G. zagēn (: Goth. *-agan “fear”), O.H.G. z-ougen, M.H.G. zōugen, O.S. t-ōgian compared with Goth. at-augjan “ with raised up eyes, point, show “.

    References: WP.I 44 f., WH.I 11 f.

    See also: Perhaps to ad-2.